1<?php
2/**
3 * A pseudo-cron daemon for scheduling WordPress tasks.
4 *
5 * WP-Cron is triggered when the site receives a visit. In the scenario
6 * where a site may not receive enough visits to execute scheduled tasks
7 * in a timely manner, this file can be called directly or via a server
8 * cron daemon for X number of times.
9 *
10 * Defining DISABLE_WP_CRON as true and calling this file directly are
11 * mutually exclusive and the latter does not rely on the former to work.
12 *
13 * The HTTP request to this file will not slow down the visitor who happens to
14 * visit when a scheduled cron event runs.
15 *
16 * @package WordPress
17 */
18
19ignore_user_abort( true );
20
21if ( ! headers_sent() ) {
22 header( 'Expires: Wed, 11 Jan 1984 05:00:00 GMT' );
23 header( 'Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate, max-age=0' );
24}
25
26// Don't run cron until the request finishes, if possible.
27if ( function_exists( 'fastcgi_finish_request' ) ) {
28 fastcgi_finish_request();
29} elseif ( function_exists( 'litespeed_finish_request' ) ) {
30 litespeed_finish_request();
31}
32
33if ( ! empty( $_POST ) || defined( 'DOING_AJAX' ) || defined( 'DOING_CRON' ) ) {
34 die();
35}
36
37/**
38 * Tell WordPress the cron task is running.
39 *
40 * @var bool
41 */
42define( 'DOING_CRON', true );
43
44if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
45 /** Set up WordPress environment */
46 require_once __DIR__ . '/wp-load.php';
47}
48
49// Attempt to raise the PHP memory limit for cron event processing.
50wp_raise_memory_limit( 'cron' );
51
52/**
53 * Retrieves the cron lock.
54 *
55 * Returns the uncached `doing_cron` transient.
56 *
57 * @ignore
58 * @since 3.3.0
59 *
60 * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object.
61 *
62 * @return string|int|false Value of the `doing_cron` transient, 0|false otherwise.
63 */
64function _get_cron_lock() {
65 global $wpdb;
66
67 $value = 0;
68 if ( wp_using_ext_object_cache() ) {
69 /*
70 * Skip local cache and force re-fetch of doing_cron transient
71 * in case another process updated the cache.
72 */
73 $value = wp_cache_get( 'doing_cron', 'transient', true );
74 } else {
75 $row = $wpdb->get_row( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT option_value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name = %s LIMIT 1", '_transient_doing_cron' ) );
76 if ( is_object( $row ) ) {
77 $value = $row->option_value;
78 }
79 }
80
81 return $value;
82}
83
84$crons = wp_get_ready_cron_jobs();
85if ( empty( $crons ) ) {
86 die();
87}
88
89$gmt_time = microtime( true );
90
91// The cron lock: a unix timestamp from when the cron was spawned.
92$doing_cron_transient = get_transient( 'doing_cron' );
93
94// Use global $doing_wp_cron lock, otherwise use the GET lock. If no lock, try to grab a new lock.
95if ( empty( $doing_wp_cron ) ) {
96 if ( empty( $_GET['doing_wp_cron'] ) ) {
97 // Called from external script/job. Try setting a lock.
98 if ( $doing_cron_transient && ( $doing_cron_transient + WP_CRON_LOCK_TIMEOUT > $gmt_time ) ) {
99 return;
100 }
101 $doing_wp_cron = sprintf( '%.22F', microtime( true ) );
102 $doing_cron_transient = $doing_wp_cron;
103 set_transient( 'doing_cron', $doing_wp_cron );
104 } else {
105 $doing_wp_cron = $_GET['doing_wp_cron'];
106 }
107}
108
109/*
110 * The cron lock (a unix timestamp set when the cron was spawned),
111 * must match $doing_wp_cron (the "key").
112 */
113if ( $doing_cron_transient !== $doing_wp_cron ) {
114 return;
115}
116
117foreach ( $crons as $timestamp => $cronhooks ) {
118 if ( $timestamp > $gmt_time ) {
119 break;
120 }
121
122 foreach ( $cronhooks as $hook => $keys ) {
123
124 foreach ( $keys as $k => $v ) {
125
126 $schedule = $v['schedule'];
127
128 if ( $schedule ) {
129 $result = wp_reschedule_event( $timestamp, $schedule, $hook, $v['args'], true );
130
131 if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
132 error_log(
133 sprintf(
134 /* translators: 1: Hook name, 2: Error code, 3: Error message, 4: Event data. */
135 __( 'Cron reschedule event error for hook: %1$s, Error code: %2$s, Error message: %3$s, Data: %4$s' ),
136 $hook,
137 $result->get_error_code(),
138 $result->get_error_message(),
139 wp_json_encode( $v )
140 )
141 );
142
143 /**
144 * Fires if an error happens when rescheduling a cron event.
145 *
146 * @since 6.1.0
147 *
148 * @param WP_Error $result The WP_Error object.
149 * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when the event is run.
150 * @param array $v Event data.
151 */
152 do_action( 'cron_reschedule_event_error', $result, $hook, $v );
153 }
154 }
155
156 $result = wp_unschedule_event( $timestamp, $hook, $v['args'], true );
157
158 if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
159 error_log(
160 sprintf(
161 /* translators: 1: Hook name, 2: Error code, 3: Error message, 4: Event data. */
162 __( 'Cron unschedule event error for hook: %1$s, Error code: %2$s, Error message: %3$s, Data: %4$s' ),
163 $hook,
164 $result->get_error_code(),
165 $result->get_error_message(),
166 wp_json_encode( $v )
167 )
168 );
169
170 /**
171 * Fires if an error happens when unscheduling a cron event.
172 *
173 * @since 6.1.0
174 *
175 * @param WP_Error $result The WP_Error object.
176 * @param string $hook Action hook to execute when the event is run.
177 * @param array $v Event data.
178 */
179 do_action( 'cron_unschedule_event_error', $result, $hook, $v );
180 }
181
182 /**
183 * Fires scheduled events.
184 *
185 * @ignore
186 * @since 2.1.0
187 *
188 * @param string $hook Name of the hook that was scheduled to be fired.
189 * @param array $args The arguments to be passed to the hook.
190 */
191 do_action_ref_array( $hook, $v['args'] );
192
193 // If the hook ran too long and another cron process stole the lock, quit.
194 if ( _get_cron_lock() !== $doing_wp_cron ) {
195 return;
196 }
197 }
198 }
199}
200
201if ( _get_cron_lock() === $doing_wp_cron ) {
202 delete_transient( 'doing_cron' );
203}
204
205die();
206